Monday 7 March 2011

Genetic screening panel targeting more than 220 known pharmacokinetic and pharmacology genes

RainDance Technologies Inc and Ambry Genetics today announced a new collaboration focused on the development and commercialization of a comprehensive drug absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion (ADME) genetic screening panel for use on next-generation sequencing (NGS) systems. The announcement was made in conjunction with the Society of Toxicology’s 50th Annual Meeting in Washington, DC. Financial terms were not disclosed.

ADME analysis is a critical part of the drug discovery and development process, providing important data on how a compound reaches the blood stream and whether distribution, metabolism and excretion are affected by factors such as age, sex, ethnicity or genetics. In recent years, the biotechnology and pharmaceutical industries have been performing ADME screening earlier in an effort to reduce the significant costs associated with failed drug trials and hospitalizations due to adverse events. Scientific studies indicate that more effective indicators of atypical drug metabolism and molecular pharmacology could help reduce hospitalizations associated with adverse drug events by 50 percent or more1,2.

Current genotyping tools for ADME research lack the genetic sensitivity, genomic coverage, and resolution necessary to detect many of the important mutations associated with adverse drug events. The new ADME panel developed by RainDance and Ambry will provide scientists with the capacity to perform sequence analysis of entire coding regions associated with more than 220 key drug metabolism-linked genes including transporters, receptors, regulators and all pharmacodynamics and pharmacogenetic genes, as well as all U.S. Federal Drug Administration (FDA)-identified pharmacogenomic biomarker genes3.

“Scientists interested in analyzing ADME-linked genes can now look far beyond what existing genotyping panels reveal and discover the novel chromosomal changes and rare variants associated with drug metabolism and molecular pharmacology,” said Darren Link, PhD, Co-Founder and Vice President of Research and Development at RainDance Technologies. “Through our collaboration with Ambry Genetics, we are providing a solution that puts the most advanced ADME research tools within reach of the many research organizations focused on reducing the significant costs associated with failed drug trials and avoidable hospitalizations.”

The new panel, provided as part of the Ambry ADME sequencing service, will leverage RainDance’s proprietary primer design methods and microdroplet-based RDT 1000 platform, which provides the highly accurate, consistent, and reproducible results required in ADME research and for most FDA drug applications.

“We are very pleased to be working closely with RainDance and to be the first service provider delivering this innovative and first-of-its-kind ADME sequencing service,” said Ardy Arianpour, Vice President of Business Development at Ambry Genetics. “We are confident that our pharmaceutical, biotechnology and research customers will be eager to utilize this novel predictive toxicology tool to enhance their safety strategies and reduce the costs associated with performing ADME analysis across the many research projects and clinical trials that rely on these critical data.”

1. Kunac DL et al. (2009) Pediatr Drugs. 11(2):153-60.
2. US DHHS. FDA’s Safe Use Initiative: Collaborating to Reduce Preventable Harm from Medications. Available at: www.fda.gov/downloads/Drugs/DrugSafety/UCM188961.pdf.
3. U.S. FDA. Table of Pharmacogenomic Biomarkers in Drug Labels. Available at: www.fda.gov/Drugs/ScienceResearch/ResearchAreas/Pharmacogenetics/ucm083378.htm

RainDance Technologies Inc

Ambry Genetics